Search results for "SDS-PAGE artefact"

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Insights into the Structure of the Vip3Aa Insecticidal Protein by Protease Digestion Analysis

2017

Vip3 proteins are secretable proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis whose mode of action is still poorly understood. In this study, the activation process for Vip3 proteins was closely examined in order to better understand the Vip3Aa protein stability and to shed light on its structure. The Vip3Aa protoxin (of 89 kDa) was treated with trypsin at concentrations from 1:100 to 120:100 (trypsin:Vip3A, w:w). If the action of trypsin was not properly neutralized, the results of SDS-PAGE analysis (as well as those with Agrotis ipsilon midgut juice) equivocally indicated that the protoxin could be completely processed. However, when the proteolytic reaction was efficiently stopped, it was revealed t…

0301 basic medicineProteasesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSize-exclusion chromatographyBeta sheetBacillus thuringiensislcsh:MedicineBiologyToxicologyCleavage (embryo)ArticleProtein Structure Secondary03 medical and health sciencestrypsin inhibitorsBacterial ProteinsSDS-PAGE artefactprotease stabilitymedicinebacterial secreted proteinsAnimalsTrypsinMode of actionProtein secondary structureVip proteinsIntestinal Secretionslcsh:Rtoxin activationVip proteins; bacterial secreted proteins; toxin activation; proteolytic activation; trypsin inhibitors; <i>Bacillus thuringiensis</i>; SDS-PAGE artefact; protease stabilityTrypsinMolecular biologyLepidoptera030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryproteolytic activationLarvaProteolysisPeptidesAlpha helixmedicine.drugToxins
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